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If you own a Texas LLC and earned under the franchise tax threshold last year, you've probably been told to file a "No Tax Due Report" by May 15. That guidance is two years out of date. The Texas Comptroller eliminated Form 05-163 for reports due on or after January 1, 2024. It does not exist for the 2026 report year. What replaced it is simpler — but the old advice is still circulating, and skipping the correct filing is more dangerous than a $50 late fee suggests.
Texas does not impose individual or corporate state income tax. But it does impose a franchise tax — a privilege tax on every taxable entity formed in or doing business in the state. That covers single-member LLCs, multi-member LLCs, S-Corps, C-Corps, limited partnerships, professional associations, and financial institutions. Sole proprietorships and general partnerships are generally not subject to it. For the 2026 report year, the structure works like this:
Most small business owners reading this — designers, freelance consultants, ecommerce sellers, real estate side income — are well below $2.65M. That means you owe no franchise tax. But it does not mean you have nothing to file.
Before 2024, an LLC under the threshold filed a No Tax Due Report (Form 05-163) plus a Public Information Report (Form 05-102) — two pieces of paper. Effective for reports due on or after January 1, 2024, the Comptroller eliminated the No Tax Due Report. If your annualized total revenue is at or below $2.65M, you are exempt from filing a franchise tax report at all.
What you still must file is the information report — either the PIR or the OIR, depending on your entity type. This is not optional just because you owe nothing. It's how Texas tracks who owns and runs your business, and what the Secretary of State uses to maintain your good standing.
Texas requires electronic filing through webfile.comptroller.texas.gov. The whole process takes about 12 minutes. Before you start, gather:
Maria runs a single-member LLC out of Austin doing branding and web design for restaurants. Her 2025 calendar year revenue was $60,000, net profit $42,000, paid through owner draws. She formed the LLC in 2023, so 2026 is her third filing year.
Maria logs in to Webfile, lists herself as the sole managing member, confirms her registered agent, and submits. The whole thing takes 11 minutes. She owes Texas nothing on her business income for the year. But the PIR keeps her LLC in good standing and preserves her limited liability protection.
You'll see other articles claim a $50 late-filing penalty for missing the PIR. That's incorrect for entities below the threshold. The Comptroller's official position, published on the Tax Notices page: "There is no $50 penalty for late filing a PIR or OIR." The $50 penalty applies to late franchise tax reports — and you don't file one when you're under the threshold. The real consequence of missing the PIR is much worse than $50.
The $50 vs. $0 question is a distraction. The real cost of skipping the PIR is losing your limited liability shield and spending weeks restoring your entity. That's why every Texas LLC — even one that's dormant, even one that earned $0 — must file the PIR every May.
If you missed a prior year's PIR, file it now. Check your status using the Comptroller's Taxable Entity Search first. There are three possible states:
May 15, 2026 (Friday). The deadline is the same regardless of your accounting year-end. If May 15 falls on a weekend in future years, it shifts to the next business day.
No franchise tax (under the $2.65M threshold) and no state income tax (Texas has none). You'll still owe federal income tax and self-employment tax on your business profit through Form 1040 and Schedule SE.
Yes. The PIR obligation applies as long as the entity exists. The only way to stop filing is to formally terminate the LLC with the Secretary of State and file a final franchise tax report.
First-year Texas entities don't file until the May 15 of the year following formation. An LLC formed in March 2026 has its first PIR due May 15, 2027.
Yes. Form 05-164 extends your filing deadline to November 15. File it through Webfile before May 15. The extension covers both the franchise tax report (if required) and the PIR/OIR.
Texas does not require an annual report from LLCs at the Secretary of State level. The PIR (filed with the Comptroller) functions as the equivalent — the Comptroller forwards your management roster to the SOS after processing.
If your LLC was formed in another state but is registered to do business in Texas (or has Texas economic nexus), yes — file Form 05-102 the same way as a Texas-domestic LLC.
This article provides general information about US tax topics and is not a substitute for personalized advice from a qualified tax professional. Tax law changes frequently — verify current rules with a tax professional before filing or making decisions based on this content.